Chicken Bone Broth Recipe
- Time: Active 15 minutes, Passive 2 hours, Total 2 hours 15 minutes
- Flavor/Texture Hook: Silky, amber colored liquid with a rich, savory shimmer
- Perfect for: Deeply nourishing bases, sipping mugs, and gut health meal prep
Table of Contents
- Unlocking Liquid Gold With This Simple Chicken Bone Broth Recipe
- The Science of Why it Works
- Minimal Tools for Maximum Flavor Efficiency
- Essential Components for Rich Collagen Extraction
- Basic Tools for Clear Broth Success
- Step by Step Extraction for Silky Results
- Troubleshooting Texture and Flavor Issues
- Flavor Customization for Varied Palates
- Storage and Zero Waste Methods
- Creative Ways to Use Your Batch
- Common Myths and Ingredient Substitutions
- Recipe FAQs
- 📝 Recipe Card
Imagine waking up to the smell of simmering savory herbs and that deep, toasted aroma of roasted poultry. It hits you before you even walk into the kitchen. That’s the magic of a batch of broth that’s been doing the hard work while you sleep or tackle your to do list.
I used to think making my own stock was a whole weekend production involving giant cauldrons and constant skimming. Honestly, I was wrong. Once I realized I could use a pressure cooker to get that legendary "wobble" in just a couple of hours, I never looked back.
This chicken bone broth recipe is all about working smarter. We aren't just making soup; we are extracting liquid gold. We want that gelatinous texture that means your joints and gut are going to thank you. Plus, it makes everything you cook later taste like it came from a five star kitchen.
Unlocking Liquid Gold With This Simple Chicken Bone Broth Recipe
The secret to a batch that actually gels meaning it turns into a savory Jell O when cold isn't just luck. It's about the ratio of bones to water and a little bit of chemistry. If you've ever felt disappointed by a thin, watery broth, you probably had too much liquid or not enough connective tissue.
The Science of Why it Works
Collagen Hydrolysis: High heat and pressure break down the long chain proteins in connective tissue into smaller, water soluble gelatin molecules. Acidic Mineral Extraction: The acetic acid in vinegar lowers the pH of the water, which helps dissolve the calcium and minerals from the bone matrix into the liquid.
We want to see that "shimmer" on top. That's the healthy fats and gelatin working together. If you are starting with leftovers from my Shredded Chicken Sandwich Recipe, you’ve already got a head start on the flavor profile since those bones are already seasoned and roasted.
| Component | Science Role | Pro Secret |
|---|---|---|
| Chicken Feet | High collagen density | Provides the most reliable "gel" without adding extra fat. |
| Apple Cider Vinegar | Solvent catalyst | Softens the bone structure to release deep seated minerals. |
| Onion Skins | Natural pigment | The skins contain tannins that create a vibrant amber color. |
| Whole Peppercorns | Slow flavor release | Won't cloud the liquid like ground pepper does during long cooks. |
Using the right parts of the bird makes a massive difference. While 2.5 lbs chicken carcasses provide the structural flavor, the 1 lb chicken feet or wing tips are your insurance policy for texture. Feet are basically pure collagen.
If you can't find them, wing tips are a solid runner up because they’re packed with joints.
Minimal Tools for Maximum Flavor Efficiency
You don't need a pantry full of gadgets to make this work. A reliable pressure cooker (like an Instant Pot) is the fastest route, but a heavy bottomed stock pot works if you have the time to let it simmer low and slow. The key is consistent heat.
Chef's Note: Freeze your onion ends, carrot peels, and herb stems in a gallon bag over the week. When the bag is full, it's broth time. No waste, all flavor.
If you are using a stovetop method, you'll want a fine mesh strainer to ensure the liquid stays clear. For the pressure cooker fans, the built in sealing ring handles the moisture loss, so you don't have to keep topping it off. This is a huge win for busy cooks who can't babysit a stove for twelve hours.
| Feature | Fresh Home Cooked | Shortcut Boxed Broth |
|---|---|---|
| Texture | Gelatinous and silky | Thin and watery |
| Sodium Control | Fully adjustable | Often extremely high |
| Cost | Minimal (uses scraps) | $4-$6 per carton |
Essential Components for Rich Collagen Extraction
Let's talk about the lineup. We aren't just throwing things in a pot; every ingredient has a job to do. From the sweetness of the carrots to the pungent bite of the garlic, we’re building a profile that’s balanced and versatile.
- 2.5 lbs chicken carcasses and bones: Use a mix of roasted and raw if possible. Why this? Roasted bones provide color, while raw bones provide more gelatin.
- 1 lb chicken feet or wing tips: These are the secret to the gel. Why this? They have the highest concentration of connective tissue in the bird.
- 2 tbsp raw apple cider vinegar: Don't worry, you won't taste it. Why this? It's the key to breaking down the bone matrix for mineral release.
- 12 cups filtered water: Use cold water to start. Why this? Helps extract proteins slowly for a clearer finished product.
- 2 large yellow onions: Keep the skins on! Why this? The skin adds a beautiful deep golden color to the broth.
- 3 large carrots: Unpeeled and chopped. Why this? Adds natural sweetness to balance the savory notes.
- 1 head garlic: Sliced crosswise to expose all the cloves. Why this? Provides a mellow, earthy depth after the long cook.
- 1 bunch fresh parsley or thyme stalks: Save the leaves for garnish. Why this? Stems hold concentrated oils that stand up to high heat.
- 1 tbsp whole black peppercorns: Whole is better than ground. Why this? Prevents the broth from becoming gritty or overly spicy.
- 2 tsp sea salt: Start low; you can always add more. Why this? Highlights all the other flavors without overpowering the liquid.
| Original Ingredient | Substitute | Why It Works |
|---|---|---|
| Chicken Feet | Wing Tips | Both are high in cartilage. Note: Wing tips add slightly more fat. |
| Apple Cider Vinegar | Lemon Juice | Provides necessary acidity. Note: Adds a slight citrus note to the finish. |
| Yellow Onion | Leek Tops | Similar sulfurous depth. Note: Use the dark green parts for best color. |
Basic Tools for Clear Broth Success
You really only need three main things. First, a 6 quart or 8 quart pressure cooker or a large heavy stockpot. Second, a fine mesh strainer to catch the aromatics. Third, glass jars for storage.
Using glass is better than plastic because you can pour the liquid in while it’s still warm without worrying about chemicals leaching.
If you find yourself making this often, I highly recommend a fat separator. It looks like a little pitcher with a spout at the bottom. It lets you pour the clear broth out while leaving the fat cap behind. It’s not essential, but it definitely makes the job cleaner.
step-by-step Extraction for Silky Results
- Prep the bones. Place the 2.5 lbs chicken carcasses and 1 lb chicken feet into the pot. Note: If using raw bones, you can blanch them for 5 minutes first for a clearer broth.
- Add aromatics. Toss in the halved onions, carrot chunks, sliced garlic head, and herb stalks. Note: Keeping the onion skins on ensures that vibrant amber color.
- Season the mix. Sprinkle in the 1 tbsp peppercorns and 2 tsp sea salt. Note: Under salting at this stage is better since the liquid reduces.
- Incorporate the acid. Pour the 2 tbsp apple cider vinegar over the bones. Note: Let it sit for 10 minutes before adding water to start the breakdown.
- Add water. Pour in the 12 cups filtered water until the ingredients are just submerged. Note: Do not overfill past the maximum line on your pressure cooker.
- Seal and cook. Set the pressure cooker to High for 2 hours until the timer beeps. Note: If using a stovetop, simmer on the lowest setting for 12 to 24 hours.
- Release pressure. Allow a natural pressure release for 20 minutes until the float valve drops. Note: This prevents the liquid from boiling violently and becoming cloudy.
- Strain the liquid. Carefully pour the broth through a fine mesh strainer into a large bowl. Note: Discard the solids; they have given everything they have to the liquid.
- Cool rapidly. Place the bowl in an ice bath until the steam stops rising. Note: Cooling quickly is vital for food safety and a better gel.
- Store and chill. Transfer to jars and refrigerate until a firm fat cap forms on top. Note: This fat layer actually protects the broth from oxygen during storage.
Troubleshooting Texture and Flavor Issues
One of the most common gripes I hear is "My broth didn't gel!" It's usually a water to bone ratio problem. If you used too much water, the gelatin is too diluted to set. Don't toss it! Just use it as a light stock or simmer it down by half on the stove to concentrate those proteins.
Solving Cloudiness Issues
Cloudy broth usually happens when the liquid boils too hard. This emulsifies the fat into the water instead of letting it float to the top. When using a pressure cooker, always use the natural release method. If you're on the stove, keep it at a "smile" just a few bubbles breaking the surface now and then.
Fixing Weak Gelatin Results
If your broth stays liquid even after a night in the fridge, you likely need more connective tissue. Next time, add more wing tips or another set of feet. You can also try reducing the water by a cup or two. It's all about that concentration.
| Problem | Root Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Cloudy Liquid | Rapid boiling | Use a lower heat or natural pressure release. |
| Bitter Aftertaste | Overcooked herbs | Add soft herbs like parsley only in the last 30 minutes. |
| No Gelatin Set | Too much water | Simmer the strained broth uncovered to reduce and concentrate. |
Flavor Customization for Varied Palates
Once you have the base down, you can start playing around with the profile. I love adding a 2 inch piece of smashed ginger and some star anise if I'm planning to make a quick noodle soup later. It gives it that "pho" vibe without any extra effort.
If you’re feeling under the weather, double the garlic and add a teaspoon of turmeric. The turmeric will turn the broth a bright, sunny yellow and add a subtle earthy punch. Just be careful turmeric stains everything it touches!
For a more "roasted" flavor, you can roast the raw bones and vegetables on a sheet pan at 400°F for 20 minutes before putting them in the pot. This creates a Maillard reaction that adds a deep, savory complexity that’s hard to beat. This version is incredible in a Chicken Stew Recipe where you want that dark, rich base.
Storage and Zero Waste Methods
Store your finished broth in the fridge for up to 5 days. You'll notice a hard layer of yellow fat on top don't throw that away! It's called schmaltz, and it's amazing for roasting potatoes or sautéing vegetables. It keeps the broth underneath fresh by creating an airtight seal.
For long term storage, freeze the broth in silicone large cube trays (like Souper Cubes). Once frozen, pop the blocks into a freezer bag. They’ll stay fresh for up to 6 months. This makes it so easy to grab exactly one cup for a recipe without defrosting a whole jar.
Chef's Tip: Take those spent bones and vegetables and put them in your compost. If the bones are soft enough to crush between your fingers, you've extracted every bit of goodness.
Creative Ways to Use Your Batch
Beyond just sipping it from a mug with a pinch of salt, this broth is a workhorse in the kitchen. Use it to cook your rice or quinoa instead of water. The grains will absorb all that protein and flavor, turning a boring side dish into something special.
It also makes the most incredible base for sauces. If you are making a Creamy Chicken Fricassee recipe, using homemade bone broth instead of store-bought stock will give the sauce a velvety body that you just can't get from a carton.
- If you want a clear sipping broth, strain it through a coffee filter or cheesecloth.
- If you want a meal prep shortcut, freeze the broth in ice cube trays for quick pan deglazing.
- If you want a Vietnamese twist, charred ginger and cinnamon sticks are the way to go.
Common Myths and Ingredient Substitutions
Let's clear the air on a few things. You might have heard that you need to cook bone broth for 48 hours to get the benefits. That's a myth. With the right pressure and temperature, 2 hours is more than enough to break down those tissues.
Longer isn't always better; eventually, the flavor starts to degrade and becomes overly "musty."
Bone Reusing Truths
Some people claim you can reuse bones for a second batch (a "remouillage"). While you can do this, the second batch will be much weaker. I find it’s better to just get everything out in one high-quality press and start fresh next time.
Vinegar Substitution Realities
You don't have to use apple cider vinegar. Any acid will work. White vinegar, rice vinegar, or even a heavy squeeze of lemon juice provides the necessary pH drop to help with mineral extraction. The key is just having that acidic element present.
Raw Chicken Batch Adjustments
If you don't have roasted carcasses and want to use a whole raw chicken, go for it! Just keep in mind the meat will be very overcooked by the time the bones are done. It’s better to cook the chicken for 20 minutes, remove the meat for your Shredded Chicken Sandwich Recipe, then put the bones back in for the remaining time.
Making your own chicken bone broth recipe at home is honestly one of the most rewarding skills you can pick up. It's cheap, it's healthy, and the flavor is light years ahead of anything you can buy. Once you see that first "jiggle" in the jar, you'll be hooked!
Trust me, your future self and your kitchen will thank you for it.
Recipe FAQs
How to make bone broth from chicken?
Roast bones then simmer with aromatics. Place chicken carcasses, feet or wing tips, onions, carrots, garlic, herbs, peppercorns, salt, and apple cider vinegar in a pressure cooker or stockpot. Add water to cover, then cook on high pressure for 2 hours (or simmer on low for 12-24 hours).
Strain and cool rapidly.
What bones are best for chicken bone broth?
A mix of carcasses and connective tissue is ideal. Use about 2.5 lbs of chicken carcasses (roasted is great for color) combined with 1 lb of chicken feet or wing tips for maximum collagen. If you enjoyed mastering the protein extraction technique here, you'll appreciate how these parts break down to create gelatin.
Do you just boil chicken bones for broth?
No, simmering with aromatics and acid yields richer flavor and nutrients. While boiling is part of the process, adding ingredients like onions, carrots, garlic, herbs, peppercorns, and apple cider vinegar enhances taste and nutrient extraction.
The acid helps break down the bone matrix for mineral release.
What not to add to bone broth?
Avoid ingredients that can make the broth cloudy or bitter. Ground pepper can make it gritty, and overcooking soft herbs can impart bitterness. Stick to whole peppercorns and add delicate herbs only in the last hour of cooking if desired. It's best to keep the base simple, similar to how we build flavor layers in Classic Chicken Velvet Soup.
Why does my chicken bone broth not gel?
Likely too much water or not enough connective tissue. A proper gel indicates sufficient collagen. Next time, try reducing the water ratio slightly or ensure you're using enough chicken feet or wing tips, which are high in cartilage.
If it's already made, simmer it uncovered to reduce and concentrate the collagen.
Can I reuse chicken bones for bone broth?
Yes, but the second batch will be much weaker. You can technically reuse bones for a second, diluted "remouillage," but for maximum flavor and nutrient density, it's best to extract everything in one go. Aim for the richest outcome, much like you would when trying to get the most out of ingredients for a dish like Crispy Oven Baked Chicken Tenders.
How long does chicken bone broth need to cook?
Under pressure, 2 hours is sufficient; stovetop requires 12-24 hours. High pressure efficiently breaks down connective tissues to extract collagen and minerals. A longer stovetop simmer allows for slow extraction, but extended cooking can degrade flavor.
The key is consistent heat to maximize nutrient release.
Chicken Bone Broth Recipe
Ingredients:
Instructions:
Nutrition Facts:
| Calories | 56 kcal |
|---|---|
| Protein | 9.8 g |
| Fat | 1.4 g |
| Carbs | 0.9 g |
| Fiber | 0.1 g |
| Sugar | 0.3 g |
| Sodium | 472 mg |